Nutrition for Tennis
Both your brain and your body rely on the food you put in your body. Anything short of what your body needs can hinder your performance and progress. Proper fueling allows you to practice, train, and compete at a maximum intensity and duration.
Training & Practice Nutrition
For tennis sessions focused on skill development, endurance, agility, and mental performance.
Benefits
- Maximize energy and focus
- Support recovery
- Maintain hydration
Before (1-2 hrs prior)
- Light, carb-focused meal/snack with some protein
- Examples: oatmeal + banana + whey; turkey sandwich; rice + eggs
During
- Sip water
- Electrolytes if hot/sweaty
- For training beyond 90 minutes, eat small carbs as needed (fruit, sports drink, dates)
After
- Protein + carb combo within 30-60 minutes
- Examples: chocolate milk, protein shake + granola bar, chicken + rice
Strength & Conditioning Nutrition
To sustain performance, muscle growth, and repair.
- Eat a balanced meal 1-2 hours before lifting
- Prioritize post-workout protein (20-40g) and complex carbs within 30-60 minutes after a workout. A ratio of 4:1 carbohydrates to protein will maximize protein synthesis.
- Stay hydrated throughout the day
Recovery Boosters
- Tart cherry juice (anti-inflammatory)
- Omega-3s (salmon, walnuts)
- Magnesium-rich foods (spinach, avocado)
Game Day Nutrition
For peak performance, fast reactions, mental focus, stamina, and recovery.
⚠️ Do not try new foods on game day.
Night Before
- High-carb dinner (pasta, rice, potatoes + lean protein)
- Hydrate well
Morning Of
- Carbs + protein breakfast 2-3 hrs before match
- Examples: bagel + peanut butter + banana; eggs + toast + fruit
- Hydrate with water + electrolytes
60 Min Pre-Match
- Light, quick-digesting carbs
- Examples: banana, pretzels, applesauce, rice cakes
During Match
- Small, fast-acting carbs every changeover or set
- Examples: sports drink, gummies, fruit pouches
- Keep sipping fluids (water + electrolytes)
Post-Match
- Rehydrate immediately
- Eat a balanced meal with protein and carbs within 1 hour
- Examples: smoothie, chicken wrap, rice bowl
Keypoints
- Preparation equals performance
- Use training days to experiment with what works for your body
- Do not try new foods on game day
- Fuel early, not just right before play
- Hydration is essential for performance
Assignment
- Track your meals before and after practice this week.
- Try one new recovery meal or snack post-training.
- Create a Game Day Nutrition Plan (night before, match, post-match).
